One Million Pounds….!
So this is the first part of a hopefully ongoing series of posts organised by new UK FI Blog kid on the block The Saving Ninja, where he will pose a question or “thought experiment” and many bloggers will chip in with their answers. I’ll let him describe this in his own words:
This article signifies the start of a new post category which I’m going to name, “Thought Experiments”!
The way this type of post will work is by starting off with a question, like “What would you do if you got given £1 million?”, and the blogger will have to write whatever they first think of. No pre-planning or major editing allowed and blabbering is definitely encouraged! It should read like an internal monologue.
Right at the top of the post, I’ll post a link to all of the other bloggers that have participated in the thought experiment (I encourage other bloggers to do likewise!) You’ll then be able to see a vast array of different opinions to the same question.
I’ll also be taking question requests in the comments below!
So, without further ado…Thought experiment number 1!
What would you do if right at this very instant you got given 1 million great British pounds? This could be from a lottery win, an IPO, a scratch card, you name it. No tax needs to be paid, it’s just been plopped directly into your run of the mill bank account.
Before we get to my answer, here is a list of links to other bloggers who’ve participated so far:
My Answer
My first reaction would be just to stick it in an index tracker like VWRL, start withdrawing 4%/year and call FI. Then obviously hand in my notice at work the very next day! However that would make for a rather short and boring answer so let me think a bit deeper on that one.
Other topics which are immediately spring to mind are:
Total Net Worth
Having an extra £1 million would actually put our investable Net Worth at £1.2 million. According to the 4% rule we could withdraw £48k which would easily cover our current expenses, so we’d definitely be FI! Whoop!
Mortgage schmortgage
It would be nice to be mortgage free. I probably wouldn’t pay it off in a lump sum so as not to get any “early repayment” penalty 1 but would pay the maximum overpayment every year until it was discharged or my 10 years were up. Therefore I would be mortgage free within 9 years time. Sounds pretty good to me! This is assuming we wouldn’t move house of course (see below!)
Tax!
It would seem horrendously tax inefficient to just stick everything into one fund because you would easily go over the yearly limits on both ISA and SIPP. I think you can back date SIPP/pension limits for 1 year so I could stick about £55K into that and get around a £13.75K boost in tax relief (sweet!). {Correction – just looked this up and you can actually backdate it up to 3 years so I guess that’s up to £120k?}
Then there is the ISA which I could put £20k/year into. If I were to fill up the ISA and SIPP (£40k/year) including back dating the first year it would take around 16 years to get through 1 million. Of course I could gift half of this to Mrs T (I believe you can do this with a spouse without incurring any inheritance tax, but I would have to reconsult YoungFIGuy’s excellent guest article on Monevator to double check that and stay within limits etc!) and then fill up those tax efficient investment accounts in around 8 years. Awesome! This should also avoid us hitting the lifetime limit of £1.03 2 million in your pension before you start getting shafted on the tax front, having around £330k (Mrs T) and £395k (me) in our SIPPS. One final thing to note is that this may be weighted too much towards pensions, considering we won’t be able to access them until we are 57/58 or whatever it is for the TFLS 3 for our age group nowadays, so there would almost certainly be a slight variation on the exact final figures for when using this strategy.
We’d also set up a Junior ISA for TFS Jr and start up a fund for her to access when she is 18 or whatever.
Buying shit
As much as I preach moderate frugality on this blog, those who have read any of our monthly reports will surely already realise that I don’t think I could honestly say I’d receive a cool million without buying some shit or going on a few *awesome* holidays:
- House – If I’m perfectly honest I could imagine us actually moving house and so blowing the whole mortgage pay off thing out of the water. Obviously our new house would still be pretty modest, and paying off the mortgage early would still be a priority, but I could just imagine we’d want to move to somewhere just slightly larger. Let’s call this an extra £100k down the drain including all fees, that should get us a decent semi in our area with a bigger garden and an extra room for a home office (key!) and so on.
- Car – I can’t imagine I’d be bothered about any supercars or anything like that but I would probably go and buy a really nice new or very nearly new electric car with at least 200 miles of range (maybe wait 6 months to see what comes out). This would set us back around £30-35k I would have thought.
- Holidays – We would surely go on a holiday or two and probably treat close family to it as well. Let’s call this £25k
- House stuff – I would probably fit our new house with some “green tech” such as air source heat pumps and other stuff like that. Although this is kind of an investment as it would save on bills, the cost would still be large up front so makes sense to call it spending within the scope of this thought experiment. Maybe we’d also need to decorate / do the house and garden up to our tastes, and we’d drop around £25k on all of this.
- Charity – There is no way I could receive this amount of money gratis without giving some away to causes that are far more deserving than myself. I would maybe shoot for 10% here so £100k.
All of the above comes to around £285k. Let’s round it out to £300k just in case there is stuff I haven’t thought of 🙂
This may actually make it touch and go whether we’d be properly FI but let’s see how the numbers add up at the end…. I have a feeling we’ll be OK.
Entrepreneurship / New Investments
I’ve always wanted to have a go at working for myself so I would almost certainly try setting up a new business or two (after having a 6 month or so rest from working no doubt!). This would most likely be in the form of a couple of websites for various ideas I’ve had over the years but never had the time to implement. The great thing about these sorts of businesses is that they don’t really cost much if anything to set up, so I won’t even include this into spending any of the 1 mill. These will mainly need my time which I will have an abundance off once I quit the day job!
I would also probably have a crack at buying a BTL property or two, if the numbers made sense. Maybe even look at Airbnb’ing a property as well!
I’m not sure I’d go after any more high risk/reward investments like Cryptos or mining stocks because I’d already have “won” the game of FI and so wealth preservation should now be paramount. However, knowing my gambling nature I could not honestly rule out having say a £50k fun money pot to stick into some more fun/interesting investments that aren’t just Vanguard and the like. Again just being honest!
Golf
Those in the know will know my first love, after Mrs T and TFS Jr of course, is hitting a little white ball around a field. I would most definitely play a bit more golf and try to get my handicap down!
Final answer!
OK so let’s put all of the above thoughts into a more concrete final answer then:
- I would definitely quit my job immediately!
- I really like the sound of being half a man of leisure, and the other half of the time working on my own businesses and looking after investments etc… so this is the sort of life I would end up building for myself.
- Due to the *need* for a home office 😉 given the above we would definitely move house.
- We would spend some of the money on family and experiences, and charity.
- I will reserve some money for property and “fun” riskier investments
- The rest would be chucked into tax efficient wrappers as soon as possible
The breakdown of the money would then be as follows:
- £100k house move
- £300k spending
- £150k other investments
This leaves £550k to invest for boring stuff like sticking it into index funds and/or pay off the remaining mortgage (which we could theoretically do straight away actually if we moved house!). If we ignore paying off the mortgage, with our current investable Net Worth of around £200k that would give us £750k and therefore a SWR (“Safe” Withdrawal Rate) of £30k/year. This wouldn’t quite cover our current spending but I think it is such a big buffer and given other investments in property and so on, we’d have enough passive income coming in to not worry about working (although I would be anyway on said businesses, so either way I am sure we’d be fine financially).
I would imagine we’d deploy the funds something like this:
Year 1
- £120k invested in my pension (due to being able to backdate contribution allowances up to 3 years) and to claim as much tax back as possible while in a tax year where I have earnings to claim back from. Assume I get a 25% bump on this so total in would be £150k.
- £20k into Mrs T (Less because she has paid much less tax so may not be worthwhile filling hers up as much). Not sure if tax bump would be available so let’s leave it as £20k.
- £40k to max out both our ISA limits
- £4k for TFS Jr’s Junior ISA
- £40k spending
This leaves £296k
Year 2
As we would now not be earning I’m not sure it would be worth filling up SIPPs anymore as there may not be any tax to reclaim?
- £40k into ISAs
- £4k Jr ISA
- £40k spending
The following years would look much the same as year 2, and it would take another 2.5 years to deploy the rest of our funds.
This would leave the following in investment accounts assuming no growth whatsoever:
Pension/SIPPs: £275k
ISAs: £206k
Cash/Other investments: £130k
Property investments: £100k (will be leveraged so hopefully providing some good cashflow!)
Considering the Pension/SIPP pot would continue compounding for nearly 20 years before we can touch it, and could easily double in that time in real terms, I feel we’ll have more than enough to see us through, especially considering the fact that I’ll be playing entrepreneur guy and will surely be making some sort of money on the side. I also haven’t included any growth at all so it could be looking much more rosy! On the other hand there could be a massive market crash and be looking much worse.
The bottom line is though I am sure we’d be having a blast trying out a new lifestyle and having far more free time to do what we feel is valuable, which would be awesome 🙂
Thanks to The Saving Ninja for such an interesting thought experiment!
And finally… I have to ask of course…
What would you guys do? 🙂
Discussion (24) ¬
Dont forget Jr’s SIPP 🙂 Such nice problems to have, interesting thought experiment – if you were already there putting a bit more aside in cash or something safe to cover the eventual crashes might be a good idea.
Hi Chris,
Great points! I’ll remember them when the million drops into my bank account from a mysterious benefactor 🙂
Cheers
Wow, I’m the only person on the list who didn’t give anything to charity! This gives my Scarface comparison a little less disparity 😂 I also completely forgot about ‘fun’ in my list! I’m too goal orientated!
Very detailed and awesome post! Thanks for contributing 🙂
Haha, just “say hello to my little friend” why don’t you?!!
Cheers for letting me contribute, it was fun.
Hi TFS, your plan to add £120k to your pension wouldn’t work unless your salary for the tax year was equal to or higher than that. Carry forward of unused allowances is still limited by salary in that tax year. (e.g. £50k gross salary, £40k your max contribution plus the 25% reclaimed = £50k net assuming you can get £10k carry forward allowance from the previous 3 years to take you over the normal £40k net limit)
Hi SSM,
I must have interpreted the rule wrong in that case, I though it said you needed to earn more than the tax you would receive back. With a (possible) full year of tax earnings (depending on when the million was received) I thought that should just about cover the tax I would get back from 3 previous years.
Cheers for correcting 🙂
This is an easy one.
I would buy physical gold, fully allocated and registered in my name and try and try and store it in various jurisdictions around the world. Singapore, Zurich, New York and London. Private vaults and not banks.
That’s the first £800k and that would be as a matter of urgency.
Why, because no FIAT currency has ever survived and if you can make it at whim, it can never be a store of value.
There is also a lot less physical gold than you think available.
https://www.bullionstar.com/blogs/ronan-manly/lbma-clearing-vaulting-data-reveal-absurdity-london-gold-market/
I have no debt so, the other £200k would be for living expenses as I would quit my job and try and learn something new. Probably developing my trading skills, both sports and Forex/Commodities.
If the paper/physical gold market breaks in my lifetime and we get a physical gold revaluation, then I will be buy a farm.
US debt is now $21T and debt service is $500B a year.
I read William White, Claudio Borio and Ray Dalio.
Great question and I’d be terrified to be all in paper.
“I am more concerned with the return of my money than the return on my money.” – Mark Twain
That is a very interesting plan TIF!
I presume no crypto currencies for you either then!?! 🙂
Thanks for chipping in!
I love the concept of cryptos and think we will eventually get to a gold backed crypto. If you consider the functions of money, I don’t think a method of exchange and a store of value can be in the same vehicle. Money is credit, after all and the saving of it has caused many of the problems we see now.
My lightbulb moment came when I realised their could be an infinite amount of cryptos, but only one physical gold. It is paper gold that is leveraging the price of physical gold lower.
I met Dr Rob Learney at my work and he is very positive blockchain, but down on cryptos.
Also, the central banks have started buying again. Russia, Hungary, China, Turkey and we’ve had the repatriations of Germany, Netherlands, Austria etc.
After Nixon essentially defaulted in 1971, Kissinger cut a sweet deal in 1974. That is unravelling just now as many countries look to move away from the dollar and the US becomes increasingly more belligerent.
Perpetual was and debasement of the currency.
Why the hell would you save in currency.
And yes, I’m a saver, not an investor.
This is how empires die.
http://people.uncw.edu/kozloffm/glubb.pdf
Perpetual wars
https://www.royalmint.com/invest/bullion/digital-gold/
Maybe if it was run by the BIS and still running during war.
https://www.bis.org/about/history_2ww2.htm
All the Central Bankers meet very regularly, you just don’t know about it. Meetings are unminuted.
https://www.bis.org/about/bimonthly_meetings.htm
Wow thanks for the links – will get reading, sounds like fascinating stuff! Cheers!
Cool answer TFS, love how you are quitting your job immediately and becoming a gentleman of leisure!
Leisure > Work (for the most part at least) for me 🙂
Let me just… copy aannd… paste…
“… stick it in an index tracker like VWRL, start withdrawing 4%/year and call FI. Then obviously hand in my notice at work the very next day!”.
There. Easy.
Haha, great minds think alike eh?
Great to see you the detailed balance of practicality, fun, life ambitions and charitable giving. Well played!
Out of interest, where would the new home “office” be located once you weren’t tied to a London city commute? The further away from the big smoke you get, the more of a provincial palace your money can buy!
It’s pretty boring but I think I’d stay within a few hundred metres of where I currently live if possible. I really like the area and we have family close by, which is a big part of our current “happiness” level, so moving far away (and we’d have to move quite far to make it worth it in terms of the cost savings) would be a net happiness negative (I would imagine)
Hey TFS
You clearly gave the question a lot more thought than I did – love all the details and actual thought that’s gone into your numbers!
Interesting how you would hand in your notice the next day whereas I’m saying I’ll be going into work haha! I would have to do something normal just to keep my feet on the ground and not do something completely daft!
I see that we both would splash out on electric cars though! 🙂
Well… I have a 3 month notice period so there would be a lot of time to adjust and get used to the idea of quitting at least. So I think I’d be fine handing in notice that quickly.
Haha, that’s cool about the cars. Tesla anyone? 😀
Hi TFS will you still spend £40k pa once mortgage free? Presumably having no mortgage payments will save c£10k pa?
You are right, but in my final answer I’d assume we moved and kept the current mortgage, so we’d still have around 18 years left on that, which is too long bother factoring it in as not being a full 10k/year expense I think. I’d rather just leave it as that and then when it’s discharged we’d have an extra 10k/year to play with (if we wanted to) or more likely there may be some unexpected costs later on in life that would probably come up so it could just cover those (kids, health, more house improvements, golf club membership… 🙂 … whatever)
Cheers!
Hey TFS,
Great to see what you would do with £1 million. It’s a fun scenario to think about/write about isn’t it? I’ve just attempted my own ramblings at this…
What would you do if you were given one million pounds?
I hope there are more thought experiment questions to come!
Nice one for joining in Corinna!
Thanks!